Tomorrow Sunday June 1st 2014 at Saint Paul’s Lutheran Church of Irvine: “That All May Be One” (John 17:20-22)
Invite a friend, pass on our address: 12500 Sand Canyon Ave., Irvine, CA...remember head northeast on Sand Canyon from the 405 or 5 and cross Irvine Blvd and then turn right on Saint's Way...this will take you onto the campus of Crean Lutheran High School...we worship in the gym at 9:30 am!
Dear Brothers and Sisters in Christ,
“That All May Be One” (John 17:20-22)
For Your Life in Christ the Week of the Seventh Sunday of Easter
June 1st, 2014
Saint Paul’s Lutheran Church of Irvine, CA (LC-MS)
Pastor Espinosa
Introduction: What did our Lord pray for before He ascended and sent the Holy Spirit?
- It is an important question, because it would seem to address what is most important to our Lord Jesus Christ, concerning us before His crucifixion!
- And be sure to know this: Jesus prayed for you, not just the first-century disciples!
John 17:20: “I do not ask for these only, but also for those who will believe in me through their word.”
- That is, Jesus prayed “for those who will believe in me through [the apostle’s] word” = that includes YOU!
- OK, so we know He was praying for you, but what was He praying for specifically?
Part I: What Jesus Asked For…For You!
John 17:21: “that they may all be one, just as you, Father, are in me, and I in you, that they also may be in us, so that the world may believe that you have sent me.”
- Two little words to take note of:
- “all”
- “one”
- R.C.H. Lenski wrote, “though so many in number all believers are to be one unit, one body, one spiritual whole.” (The Interpretation of John, 1155)
1st Corinthians 12:20: “As it is, there are many parts, yet one body.”
- There is almost universal acknowledgement that oneness is a necessary attribute:
- On Sport’s Teams: During play-offs, commentators often consider which team is playing as a team, instead of – for example – just depending on star players.
- Businesses and corporations: Need synergy, unity, common goals, and a common vision.
- Governments seek oneness and unity for the people they serve. This is the reason why there is a fundamental division in our great country:
- There are those who insist that God is primary.
Alexis de Tocqueville wrote about America in 1831: “There are an innumerable multitude of sects in the United States. All differ in the worship one must render to the Creator, but all agree on the duties of men toward one another. Each sect therefore adores God in its manner, but all sects preach the same morality in the name of God…Besides, all the sects in the United States are within the great Christian unity, and the morality of Christianity is everywhere the same.” (Democracy in America, Mansfield & Winthrop, eds. 278)
- In 2014, however, this no longer holds true. There are now many who insist that God is secondary or entirely unnecessary. This fundamental breach represents a culture war & oneness is limited.
- Oneness is crucial for marriage, especially during crisis.
- Oneness is vital for good parenting.
- But the oneness Christ prayed for is infinitely greater than all of the forms of the world’s oneness:
- First, consider the comparison: our oneness corresponds with (Jesus prayed): “just as you, Father, are in me, and I in you” = the ONENESS of God!
- How could we ever achieve such oneness? We can’t! But God can!
- Second, this is a spiritual oneness.
- So by God’s work, we become spiritually one!
Tomorrow Sunday May 25th at Saint Paul’s Lutheran Church of Irvine: “Whoever Has My Commandments” (John 14:21)
We worship at Crean Lutheran High School, located at 12500 Sand Canyon Ave. in Irvine, CA. From the 405 or 5 head East on Sand Canyon. Travel away from the ocean and towards the foothills. Finally pass Irvine Blvd and turn right on Saint's Way which is just a few blocks to your right after passing Irvine Blvd. When you turn right onto Saint's Way, you will be on the campus of Crean Lutheran High School. We worship at 9:30 am in the gym!
Dear Brothers and Sisters in the Lord,
“Whoever Has My Commandments” (John 14:21)
For Your Life in Christ the Sixth Sunday of Easter, May 25th, 2014
Saint Paul’s Lutheran Church of Irvine, CA (LC-MS)
Rev. Dr. Al Espinosa
Introduction: The Problem of “Cheap Grace”
- In his book Discipleship, Dietrich Bonhoeffer describes the tragedy of cheap grace: “Cheap grace means justification of sin but not of the sinner. Because grace alone does everything, everything can stay in its old ways. ‘Our action is in vain.’ The world remains world and we remain sinners ‘even in the best of lives.’ Thus, the Christian should live the same way the world does…Cheap grace is preaching forgiveness without repentance; it is baptism without the discipline of community; it is the Lord’s Supper without confession of sin; it is absolution without personal confession. Cheap grace is grace without discipleship, grace without the cross, grace without the living, incarnate Jesus Christ.” (43-44) What a great WARNING!
- The old saying “Talk is cheap” means that it’s easier to say something than do it. It’s easy to say you love someone. It’s really easy to say you love God. But again, talk is cheap. You know it, the people around you know it, and according to today’s Gospel, Jesus knows it. He doesn’t say, “If you love me, then say so,“ but he says, “If you love me, you will keep my commandments” (v15). As sinners, we would seem to have a big problem with this. What are we to make of these words? In our Gospel, the Lord describes the relationship that actually does make Jesus’ very difficult – and anything but cheap – “keeping” happen: (much of this outline is taken from Concordia Pulpit Resources, Volume 21, Part 2 March 13-June 12, 2011 Series A, the published outline was written by Pastor Espinosa).
Part I: By the Grace of God, Disciples KEEP [through Christ]
1. Disciples who love Jesus keep his commandments (v15).
2. There are real signs and indicators that we love Jesus, that we are truly born again (Jn 3:3, 7).
3. Holy Baptism and Holy Communion
4. That we LOVE GOD. Agape love made known especially by what you DO!
McGrath: “True knowledge of God moves us to worship, obedience and the hope of eternal life.” (Roots That Refresh, 42)
- This is the love that God gave to you in Christ (Jn 3:16). No theoretical love here! He was crucified!
- So no love in a vacuum or again, no theoretical love.
John 14:15: “If you love me, you will keep my commandments.”
- Easy to misunderstand. This is NOT a rehashing of the Mosaic Law like a legalistic check-list.
- The word “keep” = like keeping a TREASURE!
- It is “taking care” of something very important.
Illustration: Raising a child: you don’t do it perfectly, but if you really love your child, you keep them, you take care of them no matter what!
- So Jesus is teaching: because you love Him, you strive to honor him.
- His commandments are the living out of his gifts of Word, worship, and your neighbor.
- If you love him, you will TAKE CARE of these with the highest care and devotion.
Part II: Christ Keeps His Disciples in His Care Through The Gift of The Holy Spirit
- The problem is that as we strive to honor God, we FALL SHORT on account of our sin!
- We neglect devotion in the Word.
- We do not rightly hunger and thirst for the Sacrament.
- We do not love our neighbor as we should.
The Lord knows! So you must know what He DID ABOUT IT! {the rest of the sermon will get into this vital detail!}
Tomorrow Sunday May 18th at Saint Paul’s Lutheran Church of Irvine: “Out of Darkness” (1st Peter 2:9)
We worship at 9:30 am at Crean Lutheran High School, 12500 Sand Canyon Ave., Irvine, CA!
Exit Sand Canyon
Head East, towards the hills
Cross Irvine Blvd.
Turn right on Saint's Way
Dear Christians,
“Out of Darkness”
(1st Peter 2:9)
Pastor Espinosa
Grace to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ. Amen.
We have had the very short, but very powerful letter of 1st Peter in front of us as of late:
Two Sundays ago -- March 4th -- we were reminded that now that Christ is risen we see the bigger picture: heaven is our home and in the meantime we are exiles passing through and so we conduct ourselves with a holy fear so that we hold on to faith in our Living Lord instead of going along with a world that wants to tear itself away from the Lord. (1st Peter 1:17)
Last Sunday -- March 11th -- we considered how the Resurrected Lord equips us to cope with unjust suffering along the way and the endurance which not only demonstrates that the Living Lord Jesus is with us (you are able “to go on” because Jesus is holding you up!), but that same endurance also acts as a witness to others in the world. (1st Peter 2:19-20) When you keep serving and forgiving and loving, people start to wonder: “where does such a life come from?” You know the answer!
Today -- March 18th -- we receive a fantastic testimony about your true identities now that the Savior has conquered death and about what it is our lives are now all about. 1st Peter 2:9 will be our focus and it is powerful description of the new life we have in the One who is risen!
Here is the text:
1st Peter 2:9: “But you are a chosen race, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, a people for his own possession, that you may proclaim the excellencies of him who called you out of darkness into his marvelous light.”
We need this Word from the Lord. The reason Peter is writing this letter to the scattered Christians throughout the Roman Empire is because they are going through all kinds of struggles. Keep in mind that elsewhere in the Bible Rome is called “Babylon” referring to it being steeped in false religion and phenomenal immorality (cf. Romans 14:8). We are in the same boat today…we are immersed in false teaching and we live in a world that has lost its moral compass. All of these are incredibly dangerous spiritual threats to us and our families. So the Christians back in Peter’s time were “the easy and constant targets of ridicule and persecution.” (Concordia Journal, Jan. 2002, Vol 28, Num 1, 110). And because this situation is the same today, we really need this message from God through First Peter!
One of the examples of the phenomenal confusion – a form of getting you to question your faith -- that is out there is represented by a recent (April 17, 2014) TIME article “In Praise of Darkness” by Barbara Brown Taylor. Interestingly while Ms. Taylor is criticizing many Christian churches for not dealing with the darkness that affects us all, she – at the same time – lumps all Christian churches together. She points out that through the dark times in life we often grow the most; the darkness is an important part of life. That much is true. But she goes on to criticize those Christian traditions who insist on this superficial – what she calls – “solar spirituality” that insists that with true faith everything is great and LIGHT all the time, but once we encounter darkness, the Church doesn’t know what to do with this! She goes so far as to write, “Christianity has never had anything nice to say about darkness.”
She actually makes a valid point about some churches today. But we aren’t one of them. Our tradition acknowledges that the fact of the matter is that we are in a battle! And there are many times that the true Christian enters into dark times, times of suffering, times of feeling discouraged, times of spiritual uncertainly, times when God just feels hidden (we Lutherans appreciate the aspect of God called Deus Absconditus or the Hidden God). Furthermore, we fully acknowledge that in these dark times, God is working to bless us! More importantly, however, Ms. Taylor makes a false argument: that because darkness can sometimes be used for good, that it is always good. No it isn’t. Sometimes, it’s really bad. When darkness is spiritual confusion and unbelief, then that darkness can lead people to condemnation and life in eternity without God (this is how the word “darkness” is used in 1st Peter).
This is an example of the world generating road blocks against your faith. These are little attacks that you get from sources like books, magazines, television, friends – esp. those who don’t know Christ – and needless to say the greatest source of in-your-face images and words is now before us in smart phones, i-pads and laptops. How much of this helps your faith? How much of this draws you closer to Christ? What words and images are bombarding your eyes, your ears and your mind? Is it dark or is it light?
There is old saying, “garbage in, garbage out.” But if what you receive is good, then good things flow from you. If you receive darkness, darkness comes out; but if you receive light, light comes out. If you receive Christ, Christ comes out!
So God is concerned about our darkness to the extent that when Jesus rose from the dead, He changed believers in the True God in who and what they are.
To encourage you and to strengthen you as you go through life, being harassed, being attacked, being tempted to sin, etc., the Lord proclaims the truth of your new identity in Christ at 1st Peter 2:9 (I am here giving abbreviations of the four points):
- You are chosen.
- You are a royal priest.
- You are holy.
- You are a jewel.
And with this phenomenal new identity (verse 9), comes also a new priority in what you DO (also verse 9): “that you may proclaim the excellencies of him who called you out of darkness into his marvelous light.”
Tomorrow May 11th 2014 at Saint Paul’s Lutheran of Irvine: “This Is A Gracious Thing” (1st Peter 2:19-25)
Divine Service is at 9:30 am at Crean Lutheran High School, 12500 Sand Canyon Ave., Irvine, CA. From the 405 or 5 head EAST towards the hills on Sand Canyon...cross Irvine Blvd. and then look for the road "Saint's Way" on the right. Turn right and you'll be on the campus of Crean Lutheran High School. We worship in the GYM, but it really feels like Church!!! Really!!!
Dear Brothers and Sisters in Christ,
“This Is A Gracious Thing” (1st Peter 2:19-25)
Grace to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ. Amen. Alleluia! Christ is risen! [wait for response: “He is risen indeed! Alleluia!”], so why – since Christ is risen – do we Christians continue to suffer in so many unjust ways? Doesn’t it stand to reason that if Christ is risen, victorious over death and the grave, that He would intervene to relieve us [those who trust in Him and who follow Him] of our unjust suffering? Where is the Risen Christ when I need Him in the face of being mistreated? Indeed, isn’t this the reason why so many former Christians are former Christians? And isn’t this the reason why we are tempted to turn away as well?
The Word of God teaches us differently -- correcting our sinful skepticism which resides in our sinful nature -- in today’s epistle from 1st Peter 2:19-20: “19This is a gracious thing, when, mindful of God, one endures sorrows while suffering unjustly. 20For what credit is it if, when you sin and are beaten for it, you endure? But if when you do good and suffer for it you endure, this is a gracious thing in the sight of God.”
First of all we should be conscientious about the context of what St. Peter was addressing precisely: Peter was writing to house-slaves who belonged to Roman Empire families. “There were many slaves throughout the empire, and when Christianity was preached to them, many slaves were converted to it.” (Lenski, The Interpretation of 1 and II Epistles of Peter, the three Epistles of John, and the Epistle of Jude, 114) Unfortunately for these house-slaves, they “were being pummeled by their irate masters, the only offense of the [house-slaves] being that they lived Christ-like lives which were used of the Holy Spirit to convict [their masters] of [their] sin.” (Wuest, Word Studies in the Greek New Testament, Volume II, 65)
So yes, St. Peter was addressing Christian house-slaves in the first century in the Roman Empire, but taken in the context of Scripture, St. Peter is only echoing the words of Jesus spoken to all believers and yet we will be able to come back to St. Peter and realize the richness of his words from God. But again, our Lord spoke similarly as recorded in the Gospels:
Matthew 5:10-12: “10Blessed are those who are persecuted for righteousness’ sake, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven. 11Blessed are you when others revile you and persecute you and utter all kinds of evil against you falsely on my account. 12Rejoice and be glad, for your reward is great in heaven, for so they persecuted the prophets who were before you.”
Jesus also taught as recorded in Luke 6:27ff: “27Love your enemies, do good to those who hate you, 28bless those who curse you, pray for those who abuse you. 29To one who strikes you on the cheek, offer the other also, and from one who takes away your cloak do not withhold your tunic either….35But love your enemies, and do good, and lend, expecting nothing in return, and your reward will be great, and you will be sons of the Most High, for he is kind to the ungrateful and the evil.”
And in 1st Peter chapter 2 we learn more about this grace that is given to us. It is easy to go along with the popular idea that God is setting up a transaction: endure bad things without complaining and I’ll give you a reward. This understanding falls short, especially since this section of God’s Word is anchored to the heart of the Gospel! This endurance of the Christian is bound to the rest of what St. Peter records: “21For to this [endurance in the midst of unjust suffering] you have been called, because Christ also suffered for you, leaving you an example, so that you might follow in his steps. 22When he was reviled, he did not revile in return; when he suffered, he did not threaten, but continued entrusting himself to him who judges justly. 24He himself bore our sins in his body on the tree, that we might die to sin and live to righteousness. By his wounds you have been healed. 26For you were straying like sheep, but have now returned to the Shepherd and Overseer of your souls.”
The Lord through His Gospel/Wonderful Good News that He has saved us from our sins and our death has called you to live in faith no matter what…and especially when you are caused to suffer…and especially when that cause is unjust; when it is wrong; when you shouldn’t have to! Why would God do this?
Precisely dear Christians because such a life demonstrates NOT that the Risen Jesus is not here, but exactly the opposite: that the Risen Jesus IS HERE. There would be no endurance in the face of unjust suffering, if Jesus Himself were not upholding you keeping you – by His grace – following Him when every atom of your being wants to run and hide in the opposite direction. This is a gracious thing that the Lord empowers us to endure; this is God’s gracious work when we can stand and not only is our faith refined (to trust in God alone), but the Lord then permits an astounding testimony to take place.
Eusebius of Caesarea who wrote in the 4th century A.D. (the 300’s) – 1700 years ago – was a Christian historian who also wrote about the martyrs (Christians who gave their lives for the faith). In Eusebius’ Ecclesiastical History he writes about “The holy martyrs….endured tortures, beyond all description; Satan striving with all his power, that some blasphemy might be uttered by them. Most violently did the collective madness of the mob, the governor and the soldiers rage….Against [a Christian woman named] Blandina, also, in whom Christ made manifest, that the things that appear mean and deformed and contemptible among men, are esteemed of great glory with God, on account of love to him, which is really and powerfully displayed, and glories not in mere appearance….Blandina was filled with such power, that her ingenious tormentors who relieved and succeeded each other from morning till night, confessed that they were overcome, and had nothing more that they could inflict upon her. Only amazed that she still continued to breathe after her whole body was torn asunder and pierced, they gave their testimony that one single kind of the torture inflicted was of itself sufficient to destroy life, without resorting to so many and such excruciating sufferings as these. But this blessed saint, as a noble wrestler, in the midst of her confession itself renewed her strength, and to repeat, ‘I am a Christian, no wickedness is carried on by us,’ was to her rest, refreshment and relief from pain.” (Cruse, tr., Eusebius’ Ecclesiastical History, Hendrickson, 1998, 150)
Tomorrow Sunday May 4th at Saint Paul’s Lutheran Church of Irvine: “The Time of Your Exile” (1st Peter 1:17-25)
We worship at Crean Lutheran High School in the GYM at 9:30 am at 12500 Sand Canyon Ave., Irvine, CA close to the intersection of Irvine Blvd. and Sand Canyon...look for "Saints Way" off of Sand Canyon before you hit Portola!
Dear Christians,
“The Time of Your Exile”
(1 Peter 1:17-25)
Pastor Espinosa
Grace to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ. Amen. The Word of the Lord from 1 Peter 1:17:
“17And if you call on him as Father who judges impartially according to each one’s deeds, conduct yourselves with fear throughout the time of your exile,”
This verse is about praying as a Christian and living as a Christian; as one who puts themselves into the picture of today’s worship bulletin: you go through life walking with the Risen – victorious over sin, death, and the devil – Living Lord Jesus Christ! The picture itself depicts the two disciples and Jesus on the road to Emmaus, but it is a reminder of the life we are called to live (remember in verse 15 of 1st Peter 1 -- just before today’s epistle -- it is God who calls you, so that in response you may call on Him as verse 17 says). God calls you to a living faith in the Living Lord and He does so through His Word…remember that those Emmaus disciples said that their hearts burned within them as Christ spoke to them (Luke 24:32)…in the same way we know we are truly walking with Jesus today when He continues to speak to us every, single day through His Word causing our hearts to burn with a living faith. But if you take away the Word, there is no faith; and if there is no faith, then we are not walking with Jesus, but we’re walking alone with all of the worthless things (the “futile ways” and “perishable things” that St Peter refers to in verse 18). There are only two ways to live: on the road that leads to eternal life with the Living Lord; or on the road that leads to eternal death without the Living Lord. These are the only two options.
Don’t ignore Him Christian, because He is the only life…every other form of so-called “life” will turn to dust and lead to death! But in this section of 1st Peter everything hinges on the way you live and how you conduct yourself. Let me say it again because what I just said sounds blasphemous in relationship to being saved by grace alone, but it is biblical and as I will demonstrate completely consistent with God’s grace alone as our salvation: “everything hinges on the way you live and how you conduct yourself.” 1st Peter 1:17 has the main verb in a very long sentence that extends from verse 17 through 21: the verb anastraphete which is translated as “behave, conduct oneself, live.”
The Word of the Lord here at 1st Peter 1 is teaching on HOW…how are we to behave, conduct ourselves, and live? That’s the question and it teaches you point blank how to live as a disciple of the Lord Jesus Christ; as a true child of the Living God. Everything is known in proper context.
First in regard to your prayer life which is of course an extension of your faith life, ask yourself “how do I pray?” Answer: you pray to God and present yourself before the Lord every single day knowing that “God judges impartially according [to your deeds].” This truth must be put into the framework of Law and Gospel. You come before the Father who is an impartial Judge who deals with you ONLY on the basis of Law and Gospel. There is no other criterion. And because there is an objective universal criterion, God is truly impartial and treats all people the same. The way God judged St. Peter is the way He judges you; the way that God judged Moses is the way that He judges your pastors; the way that God judged the martyrs is the way that He judges your children; the way that God judged St. Mary is the same way that God judges your enemies. He is 100%, totally and completely impartial:
Romans 2:11: “For God shows no partiality.”
Ephesians 6:9: “Masters, do the same to them, and stop your threatening, knowing that he who is both their Master and yours in heaven, and that there is no partiality with him.”
Colossians 3:25: “For the wrongdoer will be paid back for the wrong he has done, and there is no partiality.”
Acts 10:34: “So Peter opened his mouth and said: ‘Truly I understand that God shows no partiality,’”
And here is the verdict when God judges according to His Law: we are completely and utterly condemned “because all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God (Romans 3:23).” This past week the media has had a heyday indicting and elaborating upon the sin of Los Angeles Clipper’s owner Donald Sterling for his racist remarks and his reprehensible treatment in the past in regards to housing discrimination towards minorities. But here’s the thing: we bask in self-righteousness. We love to accuse someone else of their wrong-doing; we delight to gossip about the bad things that other people do; and this makes every man a judge; it makes every man prove that in accord with the sinful nature we want to be God. It is a sad commentary on our culture, because in God’s courtroom being banned from the NBA for life and being fined 2.5 million dollars is nothing, but being banned from heaven and eternal life is everything! When God judges impartially and only our bare sin is laid before Him, then Donald Sterling has nothing on us, because we are all sinners deserving condemnation.
But the text clearly says that He judges each man’s deeds. How on earth does the Gospel ever come into play here? Luther: “There is no faith where there are no good works. Therefore link faith and good works together in such a way that both make up the sum total of the Christian life. As you live, so you will fare. God will judge you according to this…Works are evidence of our belief or unbelief…They show whether you have believed or have not believed…The works are fruits and signs of faith and that God judges people according to these fruits, which certainly have to follow, in order that one may see publicly where belief or unbelief is in the heart.” (Buls, Exegetical Notes: Epistle Texts, Series A, Festival Season Sundays, 119).