Saint Paul’s Lutheran Church of Irvine 2012 Annual Report
Dear Brothers and Sisters in Christ,
Thanks be to God for all of the blessings the Lord has poured out upon us at Saint Paul's in 2012!
Please enjoy this annual report.
In Your Service and To Christ's Glory,
Pastor Espinosa
December 17th, 2012
Dear Brothers and Sisters in Christ,
Thanks be to God for what He is doing to grow Saint Paul’s Lutheran Church of Irvine! I’m sharing this short annual report so that we may have a greater sense of our identity, give thanks to God for His blessings to us, and to use this information to form our goals for 2013.
Last Sunday, December 16th, we celebrated our 89th Sunday divine service since the restart of our congregation on August 10th, 2011. The Lord has blessed us with 103 baptized members and 76 confirmed members. Our membership-to-attendance ratio is exceptional. In 2011 we averaged just over 41 worshippers per Sunday, but in 2012 we have averaged over 65 per Sunday and over 70 during the last 12 Sundays. In addition, we’ve received two adult transfers yet to be officially welcomed and I am conducting adult confirmation for a third adult. Furthermore, a half-dozen more have expressed their intention to join St. Paul’s even while several more attend on a regular basis. This is humbling to say the least when one takes into consideration that on November 16th, 2010 there were only seven (7) who gathered to call me to serve Saint Paul’s.
We had four (4) “new member Sundays” in 2012. On April 15th we received the Muellers, Hobus’s, Debbie Burns, Kuntz’s, and Chris Harris. On May 27th we received the Brashears, Frank’s, Ashmon’s, and Synder’s. On August 12th we received the Taylor’s, Bradford’s, Stolte’s, and Carolina Barton. On October 21st we received Sarah Barrick, the Geisler’s (Rev. Herb), the Dawn’s, and the Geisler’s (Dr. Herb). We only had one family (Bob and Ninette DeYoung) transfer out (because of relocation). In 2012 we also had a total of four (4) baptisms and two (2) adult confirmations.
Pastoral care was a priority as always and in 2012 (through December 17th) the Lord permitted me to conduct 147 pastoral calls and 123 pastoral counseling sessions. The work was not, however, all about the pastor. Our volunteerism among the royal priesthood of believers was on the rise. With the exception of the director of stewardship (please pray that we fill this vital position), we now have a full slate of parish council officers. We had our first Vacation Bible School (since the re-start of our congregation) in June on the beach! Besides having a high of 19 children, we had well over two-dozen additional volunteers serving the children! In addition, we now have five (5) altar guild teams, and this past Lenten season and for Easter Sunday we had our first choir in a long time. 2012 also saw the official formation of a high school youth group (we sent our first delegation to a “Higher Things” conference this past summer), and we made strides to formalize our young adult ministry.
Being in the Word is a priority at Saint Paul’s. Our four main Bible Studies have included a Sunday study in which we recently completed the synodical Witness, Mercy, and Life Together and just started On the Incarnation. Wednesday nights has been an intensive study, Galatians, consisting of 26 parts.Tuesday mornings completed a study from “The Lutheran Difference” series entitled God the Son, and is now conducting another study from that same series entitled Creation. Tuesday nights has been our study for our young adults and meets on campus at Concordia University Irvine. We have taken a “Table Talk” approach for this study.
Speaking of catechesis, we have two (2) separate confirmation programs for our youth. We have four (4) 7th-8th grade confirmands going through Luther’s Small Catechism and I am hoping to conduct their confirmations this May. In addition, we have seven (7) 5th-6th graders I am visiting individually in their homes while conducting a biblical foundations course. We have also continued to offer a Sunday School class for the children thanks to the services of Traci Espinosa, Christina Espinosa, and Dr. Mary Hobus.
In 2012 we also increased worship services. 2012 is the first full year that we have offered both Wednesday night Lenten services and Wednesday night Advent services in the same year. In addition, 2011 saw only a Christmas Day service, but in 2012 we are offering both a Christmas Eve and Christmas Day service. In addition to worship, however, we also gathered for Fellowship. We have a strong tradition of gathering every Sunday in the café after worship and this December had about 50 members attend our first congregational Christmas party since the re-start.
We were also witnessing. I lost count of how many individual members connected us to other folks (family and friends) once again proving that the best outreach “program” is personal invitation and one-on-one sharing of the faith. But this ideal did not stop us from commencing our “Evangelthon” program with our older youth in which we knocked on some 455 doors in our Irvine community and extended some 107 personal invitations. Furthermore, we formed serious evangelistic connections as we are now an association congregation of both Crean Lutheran High School and Orange Lutheran High School to say nothing of the very close relationship we have with Concordia University Irvine.
Our witnessing extended to supporting the greater church. Once again we dedicated significant funds (almost $3,500.00) to support The Lutheran Church in the Philippines. And in this witness we shared the Lord’s mercy while sending a $1,200.00 (approx.) special offering gift to Trinity Lutheran Church in New Hyde Park, N.Y. hit by Hurricane Sandy; supporting The Teen Project which helps emancipated foster children by donating a used van to them and then donating many Christmas gifts on their Target wish-list. We were active in our first “Heart for Hunger” drive and we used $500.00 from our social ministry fund to help Evalynn Cerdenola (wife of the Lutheran Church in the Philippines president Rev. James Cerdenola) who was recently diagnosed with breast cancer. The Cerdenola’s were in need of additional funds for Evalynn’s proper treatment. The rest of our annual social ministry funds helped others in the community who had come on hard times and we assisted for the basics like food and housing.
The blessings at Saint Paul’s have truly been innumerable. I think for example that we are truly blessed to have a fantastic organist/choir director in Karissa Lystrup, and most recently have welcomed our very helpful and efficient part-time administrative assistant Angela Perry. We have a developing website (www.saintpaulsirvine.org) updated weekly, a new church brochure (ask me for some if you’d like to share with neighbors), and do you want to hear something really exciting? When I served this congregation “the first time” when she was in Laguna Beach we developed a reputation for sending church sons to seminary preparing to become pastors in the Lutheran Church – Missouri Synond. In the past 15 years we have sent forth such church sons as Steve Parks, Bror Erickson, Philip Miller, Jeff Ware, and Ross Johnson as well as well as church daughters who became LC-MS deaconesses like our current member Linda Seward, and former members Mireya Johnson, and Patty Kristofic (did you know that two of the pastors listed here were some of my vicars in Texas?!). And now we have just learned that one of our members, Mr. Joshua DeYoung, has announced his intention to apply for admission to Concordia Theological Seminary, Fort Wayne, IN after he graduates from Concordia University Irvine in 2014. Please keep Joshua’s preparations for application in prayer!
The blessings have not stopped flowing from the Lord in and through our congregation. Let us rejoice! What does all of this mean for 2013? First, let us work together for the Lord to grow His congregation at Saint Paul’s in and through us, His dedicated people, so that we may do even more – much more – in the kingdom of our Lord Jesus Christ. Second, let us pray for and find our own facility and view this as a key way of facilitating a more thorough and stable ministry. Third, let us grow our Bible Study and catechetical opportunities (the Lord has blessed our congregation with a small platoon of teachers). Fourth, let us commence our stewardship ministry so that each member would be in a better position to individually share in the ministry of our congregation (please pray for a leader in this area). Fifth, let us be in 2013, Christians who pray – each and every day – for the Lord to bless us and then just watch, He will! In Your Service & To Christ’s Glory, Pastor Espinosa
Sunday, December 23rd, 4th Sunday in Advent: “The Baby Leaped For Joy” (Luke 1:39-45)
Dear Brothers and Sisters in Christ,
But here in our Gospel this morning -- one more canticle; one more special song for us to consider before Christmas on the occasion of what the Church calls “The Visitation,” when Mary traveled for about four (4) days to visit her cousin Elisabeth -- the Lord surprises us that there was a coming of Christ (a sending of Christ to appreciate the actual word “Christ-mass” before His birth; a kind of “Christmas” before Christmas). That is, we mustn’t forget dear Christians that before the birth of our Savior, there was for Him just like there was for you, a conception -- the vehicle used by God to initiate the incarnation insofar as it touches our lives in this world -- God taking upon Himself flesh; true God becoming also at the same time true man nine months before His birth; your brother who was and is true God. He became a true human like you and was therefore able to be your human representative and human substitute to save you from your sin and to save you from death. As the great Athanasius wrote, “This He did out of sheer love for us, so that in His death all might die, and the law of death thereby be abolished because, when He had fulfilled in His body that for which it was appointed, [the law of death] was thereafter voided of its power for men…[and I especially love this part]…Thus He would make death to disappear from them as utterly as straw from fire (On the Incarnation, 34).”
We see that Jesus is God even at conception! Pieper wrote, “Not only as a man (Matt. 16:13-17; 26:63f.), not only as a boy (Luke 2:49), not only as the child in the manger (Luke 2:11), but already as the child in His mother’s womb He is [The Lord], the Lord God, called that by Elisabeth (Luke 1:43). He was then already received into the Person of the Son of God (Volume II, 79-80). The Augsburg Confession summarizes exactly what the Word of God is presenting us through the conception of Jesus: “Also they teach that the Word, that is, the Son of God, did assume the human nature in the womb of the blessed Virgin Mary (Trigl. 44, Art. III, 1).”
You’re Invited To Saint Paul’s Lutheran Church of Irvine! We Love Jesus Christ!
Dear Brothers and Sisters in Christ,
We are so blessed to have been given the opportunity to re-start Saint Paul's Lutheran Church (formerly of Laguna Beach) now worshipping at Crean Lutheran High School located at 12500 Sand Canyon Avenue, Irvine, CA.
Directions:
Exit Sand Canyon from the 5 or 405
Head East, towards the hills
Cross Irvine Blvd.
Turn right on Saint's Way
Here is our upcoming schedule:
Sunday, December 16th at 9:30 am (Divine Service with Holy Communion): "Commanded To Rejoice?!" (Philippians 4:4-7)
Wednesday, December 19th at 7:00 pm (Vespers and Advent Series on "Canticles of Christ"): "Christ's Coming: The Song of Christ's Glory" (Philippians 2:5-11)
Sunday, December 23rd at 9:30 am (Divine Service with Holy Communion): "The Baby Leaped For Joy!" (Luke 1:39-45)
Monday, Christmas Eve, December 24th at 7:00 pm (Candle-light service with hymns, carols, and Scripture readings): "Christmas Out in the Field" (Luke 2)
Tuesday, Christmas Morning, December 25th at 9:30 am (Divine Service with Holy Communion): "Christmas in the Flesh" (John 1)
Hope to see you in God's house!
In Your Service and To Christ's Glory,
Rev. Dr. Alfonso O. Espinosa, pastor, Saint Paul's Lutheran Church of Irvine, CA (LC-MS)
Tomorrow at Saint Paul’s Lutheran Church of Irvine (Third Sunday in Advent, December 16th, 2012): “Commanded to Rejoice?!” (Philippians 4:4-7)
Dear Brothers and Sisters in Christ,
It is hard and painful and causes great anxiety to rise up from our flesh when we are mistreated! To be mistreated is the cause of great anxiety that can easily keep you up all night! But in the midst of this, the original disciples – who especially faced persecution as they were either martyred or exiled for the faith (do we really have anything to complain about?), they were called by the Lord to “rejoice and be glad.” Why? Because of the salvation set before them. Their roads – even if they were roads of extreme hardship – were paved to lead them back to the salvation that is in Christ Jesus. Jesus was the cause of their joy; Jesus was their assurance that everything bad would be used by God to lead to greater blessings in Christ. Even if it meant that they would simply get better at falling into the arms of their Savior!
Which leads me to really appreciate how this text presents the concept of joy. It is something commanded of us. And let’s face it: if we conceive of this as essentially a feeling, then the imperative command from the Lord will seem very confusing to us. How does one “flip a switch?!” If you are going through great anxiety, do you simply “feel better” because you think that this is what God is commanding you to do? This invites again terrible – and unnecessary – confusion. This peace, however, is objective. Now, I’m not saying that this objective peace cannot and does not lead to subjective, emotional peace. It does and it should (indeed, it must)…eventually, but you know the old saying, “first things first!” And if we lose the emphasis, if we lose the objectivity of this peace and the proper order of things, then we will never know the subjective peace. So our focus is not on an impossible and phony “flip of the switch,” but rather our focus is on Saint Paul’s true meaning. This peace is the peace that Christ has established between you and your Maker, the Creator, your Heavenly Father. Through the blood of Jesus, peace between you and God has been established. This is now an objective fact: you have peace with God. You are no longer His enemy and as a result, God your friend is committed to standing by your side to help you, to deliver you, to save you, to bless you no matter what you face! And what truly encourages you and propels you in this real reason for joy is the fact that the Lord is near; His coming is soon…before you know it, we will know nothing but glory and we will not even be able to remember what caused us anxiety and worry. This is the truth, this is a fact and this is the objective basis for our peace which stands as a guard at the entrance of our heart: The Lord is with me and His coming is very soon…I have reason once again to rejoice, because none of my earthly troubles will last, none of them will take me from Christ, none of them can remove the crown I will receive on account of Christ! And all of them are a reminder for me to call on the Name of my Coming King who has already saved me!
I hope to see you in God's house tomorrow morning!
In Your Service and To Christ's Glory,
Rev. Dr. Alfonso O. Espinosa
Advent 2, Wednesday, December 12th, 2012: “Advent Canticles: Benedictus” (Luke 1:67-80)
Dear Brothers and Sisters in Christ,
Part 2: But in the Benedictus it only gets better!
A. At verse 72, the Lord then adds these amazing words which explain WHY He is so gracious and so good to you.
Luke 1:72: “to show the mercy promised to our fathers and to remember his holy covenant.”
B. This is not just a random addition to the text.
1. One of the single-most important themes in God’s Holy Word is the word “covenant.”
2. Have you ever wondered, “How can such a salvation as this be given to the likes of me! I am so far from God, so lost in my sin, so undeserving…how can this Gospel be true for me?!”
3. And the answer is here given: it is because the Lord made a covenant. It is easy to underestimate the meaning of this word. Some might try to simply use the word “promise” as a synonym. Not good enough. The Lord has bound Himself to those He makes covenant with. For the Lord to break His covenant is unthinkable, because if He did, He would cease to be God. He would rip Himself apart. He would destroy Himself. All of which is impossible – yes, there is a category of that which God cannot do; He cannot act contrary to Himself, He cannot sin, He cannot lie, He cannot do evil, etc. -- He cannot, could never, ever break His covenant. He has bound Himself to you dear Christian. That is just a fact.
C. So all of this is true for you…
1. He has visited you as a good pastor visits the one in need with all compassion.
2. He has redeemed you from sin and every evil by His blood which He gave freely as an act of obedience and love to the Father.
3. He has raised up a horn of salvation for you so that you would know that your salvation is stronger than anything else.
4. But one more thing – in case there would ever be any doubt – He has bound Himself to you; He has made a covenant and He loves you so much that He re-enacts this covenant every time you receive His body and blood in the Holy Sacrament to assure you that His Word is unbreakable…He has not forgotten and never will!
In Your Service and To Christ's Glory,
Rev. Dr. Alfonso O. Espinosa
Tomorrow at Saint Paul’s Lutheran Church of Irvine, CA (LCMS): The Second Sunday in Advent, December 9th, 2012: “That Your Love May Abound” (Philippians 1:9-11)
Dear Brothers and Sisters in Christ,
And this leads us to the fruits of knowledge and discernment. Paul’s love was knowledgeable of the Word of God and the Word of God insured him that the Lord uses the difficult times to work great blessings, the Word of God gave him discernment to know that the Lord uses hard times to the glory of Jesus, to lead people to Christ. Love for Christ and love for people is easy to celebrate when you know that you will be blessed even through the hardships and even through the valleys of life. Paul had the example of Joseph who was sold as a slave in Egypt; he had the example of Daniel who served while Judah was in exile and Paul had the example of the prophets who were rejected and yet filled with astounding strength to endure. Paul had the knowledge and discernment of God’s Word to see through his circumstances. Most importantly, he kept before him the wisdom of the Gospel that the world considers foolishness: that Christ Himself who appeared to be most desperate and weak was saving the world unto Himself.
In Your Service and To Christ's Glory,
Rev. Dr. Alfonso O. Espinosa, Ph.D., pastor, Saint Paul's Lutheran Church of Irvine, CA (LC-MS)
Tomorrow, November 18th, 2012, at Saint Paul’s Lutheran Church of Irvine (LC-MS): “The End” (Mark 13:1-13 & Matthew 24:1-14)
Dear Brothers and Sisters in Christ,
“And Jesus said to him, ‘Do you see these great buildings? There will not be left here one stone upon another that will not be thrown down.’”
B. In this short passage, Jesus predicted the destruction of Jerusalem.
1. The disciples were understandably alarmed and so they asked him when this was going to happen and what sign would accompany the destruction (Mark 13:4).
2. The traditional view rightly holds that the words “the end” (mentioned in Mark 13:7, 13 and Matthew 24:6, 14) refer to different events in the Bible, depending on the context. It may refer to the final Day of Judgment when Christ comes again in glory, but it may also refer to the day when the Assyrians destroyed Israel in 722 B.C. or when the Babylonians carried Judah into exile in 587 B.C. and destroyed Jerusalem, etc. In Mark and Matthew, it refers to the destruction of Jerusalem in A.D. 70. These were days of God’s coming in the sense of a great outpouring of God’s judgment upon Jerusalem.
C. The other view held by so-called “prophecy” believers are led by networks and teachers like the following: TBN, Pat Robertson’s Christian Broadcasting Network, Hal Lindsey, Jack Van Impe, John Hagee, Dave Hunt, Grant Jeffrey, Tim LaHaye, and David Jeremiah.
1. These Christian leaders lead gigantic evangelical ministries, have sold millions of books, and lead substantial media networks. Millions of American Christians have swallowed their teachings hook, line, and sinker.
2. The long and short of their teaching is this: The earthly national Jerusalem must come into increasing political prominence since these teachers view the teachings just covered not in a spiritual sense, but in a wooden, literalistic sense. The words “all Israel will be saved” is applied to the modern nation of Israel and all national Jews. The Jews will be given a second chance to accept the Gospel of Christ. In order for this to happen, they say that Israel must be fully restored politically and geographically! Their view might seem tame enough, but let’s take a closer look:
3. They believe that the sections of Mark 13 and Matthew 24 we’ve considered are NOT descriptions of 1st century events, but that these references are about events yet to come.
4. These teachers try hard to convince us that natural catastrophes, weather conditions, and political crises are more serious today than ever before. History, however, does not sustain their claim. Throughout history, whenever major wars, or plagues, or natural catastrophes occurred, fear-mongers have always been there predicting the end of the world. This is a fact. In actuality, there have been cycles of history that make our current cycle look like a day on the beach. For example, during the decade-long “war on terror” in Iraq and Afghanistan, over 6600 American troops have been killed in war. History records, however, that when the Romans invaded Jersualem that the temple – just the temple – was deluged with the blood of 8,500 victims.
5. However, because these “prophecy” teachers insist that the events we’ve considered in Mark 13 and Matthew 24 are still in the future, they INSIST that what Jesus is here describing is actually a FUTURE GREAT WAR that will eventually lead to glorious blessings for Israel. Many of these teachers fuel an apocalyptic fervor with modern predictions of war between America and Israel on one side and radical Islam on the other…War World III MUST occur in their sensational scenarios in order to fulfill God’s Word (as they understand “prophetic fulfillment”). The current crisis in Gaza between Israel and the Palestinians, esp. in light of other end-of-the-world predictions associated with 2012 is another chance for many of these teachers to take advantage of an anxious public ready to buy millions more of their books.
6. But consider the real problem: while using the Name of the Lord Jesus Christ, many of these teachers perpetuate fear, war, dread, and hatred. Brothers and sisters in Christ, what these teachers present is dangerous and shameful. It is also an assault on the Gospel of Christ. Why? Because it takes our eyes off the wonderful victory, hope and love that Christ has won for us and desires for us to live in -- for the rest of our lives -- until the New Jerusalem comes!
In Your Service and To Christ's Glory,
Tomorrow at Saint Paul’s Lutheran Church of Irvine, November 11th, 2012: “Once!” (Hebrews 9:27-28)
Dear Brothers and Sisters in Christ,
The Text: “And just as it is appointed for man to die once, and after that comes judgment, 28so Christ, having been offered once to bear the sins of many, will appear a second time, not to deal with sin but to save those who are eagerly waiting for him.”
Grace to you and peace from God our Father and from our Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ. Amen. Beware of anything that has to be repeated over and over again. It means that that thing – whatever it is – is imperfect and has significant flaws. One day when I was a kid, my mom asked me to get the pruning shears and to “trim” a particular bush in our front yard. I don’t know, I think I must have had a sudden delusion of grandeur in thinking myself a sculptor or something. I became mesmerized by this bush and every-time I thought I was finished “trimming” the bush, I convinced myself that it wasn’t good enough and so I went at it again. Before I was finished, my mom looked out the front door and almost had a coronary. “What had I done to her bush?!” It was like being enlisted in the military when getting a “hair cut” takes on a whole new meaning! I had given the bush a “buzz”!
And yet this repetition that bears imperfection and inherent flaws marks every day of our lives. In our sin, we never get anything right; we never get anything perfect. So as husbands we are always trying – at least we should be – trying to become better communicators towards our wives. If you ever practice martial arts, you will be repeating forms, patterns and katas until you turn blue in the face. You know the old saying, “practice makes perfect.” But the actual reality is that practice only makes better…we never arrive to perfection. In fact, even if we are getting better, there is still undulation. It is not unusual to take two or three steps back even if we are making progress over the long haul. For myself, I have never preached a sermon, never taught a Bible Study, never conducted a visitation or a pastoral counseling session when – even if I was utterly convinced that the Holy Spirit blessed that service – that I didn’t think I could have done something to make it better. I am sure you can relate as this is true whether we are baking a cake, barbequing steaks, trying to get that “just right” mixture, developing your back-hand, learning to stay calm with that particular relationship, or whatever the case may be. I am not trying to encourage neurosis or an unhealthy form of perfectionism, but there is little doubt that our repetition reminds us of our imperfect lives.
But wait a minute! Don’t we as Christians constantly confess our sins to God? Aren’t we always repeating this sacred act? Does this mean that our confession is imperfect? More importantly, does this mean that our absolution is imperfect? But if our very forgiveness from the Lord were in any way imperfect, where would our faith stand?! This is most assuredly a critical question.
It is interesting that as we head towards the end of the Church Year, and as we head towards the high-anxiety seasons of the “holidays” -- as our culture likes to call them, ah, go ahead, be a rebel and call them the “holy days” and see what kind of a reaction you get – in the face of such times, we are led to Hebrews chapter 9. Everywhere we look in this world, we see repetition for lack of perfection, for sin that frustrates, and forever trying to get it right. And sometimes we wish we could try all over again. In watching a little bit of the news, how many analyses have been offered as to what the Republicans could have done better…all of it relates to repetition, frustration, and the evident truth that we struggle to ever get things right.
But again right in the middle of our frustration on account of our sin; right in the middle of our feverish repetitions, we are given Hebrews chapter 9.
There are some exceptions to the rule that we will experience getting right the first time and will never, ever have to repeat again.
One of those exceptions is when what we experience is not our work, but instead the work of God! Ephesians 4:5 teaches us that there is one baptism. There is no need – ever – to repeat baptism. Some might seek to do so because they doubt whether they were fully knowledgeable, or aware, or sincere enough, etc. But baptism is the work of God. Whether we remember or not, God’s work needs no revision or improvement. You were baptized, and that baptism that put you into the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ was perfect then and it is perfect now! Thank God!
Come to Divine Service at 9:30 am tomorrow and get the whole sermon!
In Your Service and To Christ's Glory,
Dr. Espinosa
Tomorrow at Saint Paul’s Lutheran Church of Irvine: All Saints and the Commemoration of the Faithful Departed (observed)–Revelation 7, November 4th, 2012
Dear Brothers and Sisters in Christ,
“The Ones Coming Out of the Great Tribulation”
(Revelation 7:13-14)
Rev. Dr. Alfonso O. Espinosa
The text: “Then one of the elders addressed me, saying, ‘Who are these, clothed in white robes, and from where have they come? 14I said to him, ‘Sir, you know.’ And he said to me, ‘These are the ones coming out of the great tribulation. They have washed their robes and made them white in the blood of the Lamb.”
Grace to you and peace from God our Father and from our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ. Amen. There is a basic pattern in life that repeats itself over and over again. The pattern is represented in the Greek word from Revelation 7:14 thlipsis which is variously translated as “trial,” “affliction,” “distress,” and perhaps the most popular way of translating it especially here in Revelation: “tribulation”. The basic life pattern is that we are permitted by God in His mercy to go through tribulation and then – and most importantly – we are allowed to “come out of it.” Revelation 7:14 is a glorious description of all the saints, all of the Christians, what is called “the church triumphant,” all of you in glory with all other Christians throughout the ages finally released from all trial, from all affliction, from all distress, and from all tribulation. The picture is one of finally having arrived from this time of conflict and the end result is glory.
We see mini-versions of this even on this side of heaven. Some men and women enter the military and the first test is to make it through boot-camp. Boot-camp is grueling, but if one is strong enough to make it through, then there is – literally – a graduation and it is evident that the one who has completed the course is stronger and more vital than ever before. The soldier has passed this first major tribulation. When I minister to some of you who have gone through various surgeries: the process is like a tribulation. There is a period of anxiety working up to the surgery, then the surgery itself, then the time of healing. When it passes in success, you have a sense of release from the tribulation. If you are in college pursuing your bachelor’s degree, or master’s, or doctorate, the work in the midst of trying to finish is your tribulation, then graduation finally comes and you “come out of it,” you experience a release. If you are pregnant and you deal with the discomfort, and sometimes dietary restrictions, then the labor and the pain – this is the tribulation – then the release comes when you “come out of it.” When you are in a storm and you think you might die (you are in a tribulation of fear and anxiety), then there is calm when you come out of it, this is being released from tribulation; when you are unemployed and the strain of trying to make ends meet (this is a tribulation), then you find a new job and things are much better, you are released from the tribulation, you come out of it. Sometimes you are in the middle of a strained or rupturing relationship, you can be hurt, feel betrayed, feel broken-hearted, this is a tribulation, then God intervenes to give you hope, when that hope leads to healing and the Lord fills your needs you are released from your tribulation and you come out of it. When you are sick that too is a tribulation and you look forward to the day of release, when you will not have to deal with that chronic condition anymore, when it will be gone, wiped away, you come out of tribulation.
What John saw in his vision in Revelation were all the Christians who had ever lived coming out of all of their tribulations combined. And the sum total of all tribulations combined is what Revelation 7:14 calls the “great tribulation.” Some want to say that this adjective “great” can only point to the very end time when Satan is released for a “little while” just before Jesus comes again in glory (Revelation 20:2 and 20:7), but this will not hold. First of all, Revelation itself does not refer to the very end that way. Furthermore, Jesus referred to the A.D. 70 destruction of Jerusalem as a “great tribulation” in Matthew 24:21. The point is this: “since every Christian experiences testings of faith and witness…[that] becomes at that moment in time existentially a great tribulation for that believer. The picture of eternal glory of Rev. 7:14 is for the comfort of all Christians of all times as they experience whatever tribulations sorely test their faith and patience…For that Christian at that moment, his sufferings and trials are his great tribulation. And every Christian will experience tribulation (Brighton, Louis A., Concordia Commentary: Revelation, St. Louis: Concordia Publishing House, 1999, 196f).”
In Your Service and To Christ's Glory,
Dr. Espinosa
Tomorrow at Saint Paul’s Lutheran Church of Irvine, Reformation Day, October 28th, 2012: “The Righteousness of God” (Romans 3:21-25a)
Dear Brothers and Sisters in Christ,
Part I: An Age-Old Problem:
1. As Luther once called it: “The Presumption of Righteousness”…man assumes that he may in some way earn a right standing before God. That is, make himself right/good/acceptable before God.
2. God corrects this presumption:
Romans 3:23: “for all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God,”
- The meaning is that man hasn’t a leg to stand on per being able to glory in himself before God.
- That is, there is nothing in man to allow him a legitimate good opinion of himself.
- We miss the mark and prove ourselves to be sinful before God.
- We can’t brag about ourselves in front of God…our bragging doesn’t hold water; none of it is legitimate. St. Paul is consistent with the rest of Scripture:
1st Kings 8:46: “…for there is no one who does not sin…”
Ecclesiastes 7:20: “Surely there is not a righteous man on earth who does good and never sins.”
3. The further problem, however, Luther points out:
“Through such presumptuousness and pride it comes about that even the works of grace are turned into works of the Law and the righteousness of God is turned into the righteousness of men, because, when men in grace have done good works, they become pleased with themselves...(Luther’s Works, vol. 25, 246).”
4. Christ turns the presumption of indulgences, the presumption of all works of men and imagined righteousness on its head: There is nothing man can do.
5. We do this constantly. We live as if we’re so good that we really don’t need God or we act as if our goodness merits God’s goodness to us. Either way, we are presumptuous…we look inward at ourselves and are proud.
6. Christ, however, redirects us: He leads us outward…namely, to HIM!
Come to divine service and look forward to the rest!
In Your Service and To Christ's Glory,
Dr. Espinosa