Tomorrow Sunday October 19th 2014 at Saint Paul’s Lutheran Church of Irvine: ““Give To Caesar, Give to God” (St. Matthew 22:15-22)
Divine Service: 9:30 am
Bible Study and Sunday School: 11:00 am
Location: Crean Lutheran High School in Irvine: 12500 Sand Canyon Ave., Irvine, CA 92618
Directions: Exit Sand Canyon from the 405 or 5, head East towards the hills, cross Irvine Blvd., turn right on Saint’s Way (this will put you on the campus of Crean Lutheran High School…we worship in the event center/gym)
Dear Brothers and Sisters in Christ,
“Give To Caesar, Give to God” (St. Matthew 22:15-22)
Saint Paul’s Lutheran Church of Irvine, CA (LC-MS)
For your life in Christ the Eighteenth Sunday after Pentecost
October 19th, 2014
Pastor Espinosa
Introduction: Total and Complete Separation of Church and State?
- The idea is foreign to the U.S. Constitution.
- In Separation of Church and State, Philip Hamburger, John P. Wilson Professor of Law at the University of Chicago challenges (as stated in the introductory synopsis):
“the conventional assumption that the separation of church and state has a historical foundation in the First Amendment. The detailed evidence…shows that eighteenth-century Americans almost never invoked this principle. Although Thomas Jefferson and others respectively claimed that the First Amendment separated church and state, separation became part of American constitutional law only much later…separation became a constitutional freedom largely through fear and prejudice. Jefferson supported separation out of hostility to the Federalist clergy of New England. [Some] Protestants…adopted the principle…to restrict the role of Catholics in public life. Gradually, these Protestants were joined by theologically liberal, anti-Christian secularists, who hoped that separation would limit Christianity and all other distinct religions.”
- The First Amendment reads: “Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof.”
- Jefferson wrote in referring to separation: “…thus building a wall of separation between Church & State.” (Letter to the Danbury Baptist Association, 1802).
- The great irony confronting those who perpetuate the “wall of separation” is that when theologically liberal, anti-God humanists and naturalists misuse the First Amendment, they are in fact perpetuating and encouraging, guess what? Answer: Their own religion! Consider the fact that ANY position that touches on God is a theological/religious For example, atheism is a theological position.
- Christians and other theists are not the only ones with resultant MORAL positions that come from their THEOLOGICAL positions. Not at all: Darwinists also have a moral position called “moral relativism.”
- When morality is based on the individual, it is called
- When morality is based on what society says, it is called
- Which one does Christianity support? Answer: Neither!
Part I: Christ Spoke Truth
- The people who came to Him as recorded in today’s Gospel (St. Matthew 22:15-22) were disciples of the Pharisees (v 16) and then there were also Herodians (v 16). Two distinct groups with different views about the Roman government.
- The Pharisees considered paying taxes to a pagan/anti-God government as sinful and so disagreed with the Herodians. To them, it was BAD to pay taxes.
- The Herodians were Jews who supported the dynasty of Herod the Great and therefore believed that paying taxes was obligatory. To them, it was GOOD to pay taxes.
- But they had one thing in common: they didn’t like Jesus!
- This tag-team of disciples of the Pharisees and Herodians came to Jesus with flattering words, but their intent was to trap the Lord:
- If Jesus spoke in Rome’s favor, it would cost him popular favor among the Jews.
- If Jesus spoke in the people’s favor, it would set Him against the government and He would be guilty of sedition.
- The point is that the enemies of God attack God. Do not think that they sit idle and say, “We have no opinion,” no way, they actually attack the truth.
- If anyone thinks there isn’t a battle for truth, morality, and God in the world, then they are probably kidding themselves.
The enemies of Christ knew the kind of man Jesus was and they approached Jesus with flattering words.
St. Matthew 22:16: “Teacher, we know that you are true and teach the way of God truthfully, and you do not care about anyone’s opinion, for you are not swayed by appearances.”
- Actually where the ESV states “you are not swayed by appearances,” it is trying to bring out: “You do not look at the face of men.”
- Many people gauge what they will say based on how they perceive people’s faces. Not Christ. He just spoke the truth period. So he tells it like it is!
- The Lord knew what was going on, verse 18 says, “[He was] aware of their malice.”
Come to church tomorrow morning and get the rest!
In Jesus’ Love,
Rev. Al Espinosa, Ph.D., senior pastor, Saint Paul’s Lutheran of Irvine